?? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ! ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ? ???????. ???| ????? ? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???. ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?????! ???? ?????

An excellent Sudanese scholar and literary critic having a long list of publications on poetry or other genres, and on Arabic language generally, was Abdallah al-Tayyib (1921–2003). ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??????